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Body Fat Calculator

Estimate body fat percentage using the U.S. Navy method.

Quick answer

Body fat percentage is the share of your weight that's fat. The U.S. Navy method estimates it from height and circumference measurements (neck and waist, plus hips for women). Track the trend rather than a single reading; healthy ranges vary by sex and age.

Tape measurements
cm / in
cm / in
cm / in

Estimated body fat

16.9%

U.S. Navy circumference method

Fitness range

14–17%

Athlete range

6–13%

How the Navy method works

The U.S. Navy formula estimates body fat from circumferences — neck and waist for men, plus hips for women — against height. Measured carefully (tape level, no sucking in), it lands within ±3–4% of lab methods for most people, which is comparable to consumer bioimpedance scales.

Reference ranges

The American Council on Exercise brackets: essential fat 2–5% (men) / 10–13% (women); athletes 6–13% / 14–20%; fitness 14–17% / 21–24%; average 18–24% / 25–31%. Trends matter more than any single reading — measure at the same time of day, weekly.

Sources & methodology

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